Keeping Seniors Safe and Supporting Caregivers
Wandering is a serious concern for caregivers of seniors with dementia. Studies show that 60% of people with dementia will wander, increasing the risk of getting lost, injury, or confusion in unfamiliar places. While wandering cannot always be stopped completely, prevention strategies, home modifications, and technology can help reduce risk and keep loved ones safe.
Why Does Wandering Happen?
Common Causes of Dementia Wandering
- Disorientation – Forgetting where they are or thinking they need to be somewhere else.
- Anxiety or Restlessness – A need to move or seek comfort from past routines.
- Confusion about Time – Believing it is a different year, location, or life stage.
- Searching for Someone or Something – Looking for a familiar person or object.
New to the world of wandering? Want to learn more? Read our full guide: Dementia Wandering 101
How to Prevent Wandering
While wandering cannot always be prevented, these strategies can help:
Establish Daily Routines
Keeping a predictable schedule helps reduce confusion and restlessness.
Home Safety Modifications
- Door Signs and Coverings: Label doors clearly or camouflage exits.
- Nightlights and Motion Sensors: Improve nighttime visibility.
- Secured Outdoor Areas: Fenced gardens allow safe movement.
Using Safety Technology
Technology can alert caregivers and track movement when wandering occurs. Here are some of the best options:
Door Locks and Alarms
- Smart Locks – Restrict access or schedule auto-locking.
- Door Chimes and Motion Sensors – Alert caregivers when doors open.
Best Door Locks to Keep Dementia Patients Safe & Prevent Wandering→
GPS Tracking and Wearables
- GPS Smartwatches – Discreet tracking for seniors.
- Wearable Bluetooth Trackers – Alerts when the senior moves beyond a set boundary.
Best GPS Trackers for Dementia Wandering →
Common Questions About Wandering
How can I prevent my loved one from wandering at night?
Using bed alarms, motion sensors, and nighttime lighting can help prevent wandering at night.
What is the best GPS tracker for dementia patients?
Devices like smartwatches, shoe inserts, and lightweight trackers provide real-time location updates.
Additional Caregiver Resources
Alzheimer’s Association: Wandering and Safety →
National Institute on Aging: Dementia and Wandering →